Despite industry-wide price cuts in June, low malt beer has apparently begun to suffer a fall in popularity. In the first six months of 2002, total beer and lowmalt beer sales fell 4.6 per cent year on year to 259.57 million cases (a case is equivalent to 20 633ml bottles), the second consecutive half-year drop. While regular beer sales declined 13.9 per cent to 158.7 million cases, those of happoshu rose 15 per cent to 100.86 million cases. That however compares with a 52.8 per cent jump in the first six months of 2001. Low malt beers accounted for 38.9 per cent of total beer sales.
Ah, the complexities of brewers’ relationships. Anheuser-Busch may contemplate upping its stake in Tsingtao Brewery, but this has not stopped Tsingtao from signing a marketing contract with Asahi Breweries to market its beer in Japan. In Japan, Budweiser is brewed and marketed by Kirin Brewing Company. A draft version of the beer that was developed jointly by Tsingtao and Asahi will be available in Japan from 28 August 2002, priced at ¥248 (US$2.0) for a 330ml bottle.
Tsingtao Beer has been imported into Japan since the 1980s. Mercian Corp. currently handles imports in Japan, but sales last year were a modest 90,000 cases. The Chinese company aims to boost sales in Japan by using the marketing network of Asahi, the domestic market leader in sales volume..
US brewer Anheuser-Busch, which owns 91.8% of the Budweiser Wuhan International Brewing Company in Wuhan, China’s 5th largest city, is said to be in exclusive talks with Tsingtao Brewery, China’s largest brewer, to increase its stake
in the company (5% in 2001). Shares in Tsingtao went up 19 per cent at the beginning of August after Tsingtao announced that it signed a pact with Anheuser-Busch to help Tsingtao develop its business in China. China is the world’s largest beer market after the United States and is believed to grow at about 6 per cent each year.
However, returns on investments are either very low or non-existent, write market observers at Canadean, because the market is expensive to supply. For many, going alone has proven very costly and often unprofitable.
Sometimes desperate measured are called for. In order to keep prices down, Australia’s two biggest brewers, Carlton & United Breweries (CUB), which is part of the Foster’s Group, and Lion Nathan have reduced the alcohol content of some of their top selling beer brands. That way they benefit from a lower excise rate. According to reports, CUB has lowered the alcohol level of its brand Carlton Draught and Carlton Cold to 4.7% Alc./Vol., although the alcohol content of its best selling beer, Victoria Bitter, remains at 4.9% Alc./Vol. The cuts in alcohol help to curb rising beer prices and should keep customers happy, especially since a spokesperson for CUB claimed that the changes were minor and equivalent to a teardrop of alcohol per can.
Real men may not eat quiche, but in Australia they go for pre-mixed spirits, malternatives, or Ready-To-Drink mixes or whatever you like to call those girlie drinks which taste so sweet that you can’t feel the alcoholic bite. Figures released by the Distilled Spirits Industry Council of Australia show that men account for 6 times as many sales of pre-mixed drinks than women. That’s why Australian brewer Lion Nathan decided not to leave this segment unattended for much longer. It set up a new company, Indio Beverages, to expand its product range beyond the beer market. In March, Lion Nathan released three new RTD brands - Nitro, Axel, ESPI Spritzer - which contain guarana, ginseng and caffeine among others..
With only two corporations, Coles Myer and Woolworths, controlling most of Australia’s bottle shops - i.e. places where you can by alcohol - it is feared that many small wineries will be squeezed out of the industry. At present there are 1318 wineries in Australia, having risen from 990 in just five years.
However, this figure is mildly misleading since four groups
- Foster’s through Beringer Blass, Southcorp, BRL Hardy and Orlando Wyndham - are dominant and are supported by Coles and Woolworths. Small wonder that that their share prices reflect their market dominance.
Comparing share price to company earnings for 2002, Foster’s has the lowest multiple ranging from 16 to 19 times compared with Southcorp and BRL Hardy’s multiples beyond 20..
It was a fertile season for US brewers. First came the UK’s Brewing Industry’s International Awards many of which they won. Next came the Australian International Beer Awards in which the Boston Beer Company took home two awards. Samuel Adams Double Bock was awarded both the Grand Champion Trophy and the Champion Lager. The Champion Stout trophy went to Rogue Imperial Stout, brewed by Rogue Brewing Company in Newport, Oregon. Three of the eleven awards were given to a newish Australian brewery by the funny name of Little Creatures Brewing in the town of Freemantle in Western Australia. The Best Packaging Award was won by First Harvest Ale from Carlton & United Breweries (we reported).
As mad as a hatter? Oh ye faithful brewers, some of you can do even better or ... madder. For example, those about-to-be-certified brewers at Sydney’s Malt Shovel brewery. They launched a seasonal Australian White Beer at 5.0% Alc/Vol depicting a shark with a gaping mouth. We are still puzzled as to what could possible constitute an Australian White Beer. But the spiel these mad brewers have given it is real OZ. And the spiel is good. Here’s the story.
"The Mad Brewers of the Malt Shovel Brewery have created this Australian White Beer using purest Camperdown water, fresh wheat, extremely pale malt and Willamette hops. Top-feeding fermentation gives a naturally cloudy appearance and a creamy head. These fanatical fundamentalists of beer also share a passion for Australiana..
Since November 2001 Coca-Cola Amatil has undertaken a major cost cutting review and already identified at least A$30 million in savings, including corporate office and Austral-ian business costs. Many jobs could go. Coca-Cola Amatil also announced that it plans to launch new products in response to changing consumer tastes. Up to nine new beverages are planned although vanilla coke was not one of them. In June Coca-Cola Amatil launched a diet Coke with lemon flavour into the Australian market.
A sharp increase in the lengths of distribution channels and, consequently, in the demands on the minimum shelf life of beers
- this is a challenge which the combined stabilisation system, CSS, has been set to cope with.
The Stepan Razin Brewery near the city center of St. Petersburg presently produces 1.7 hectoliters (1.45 US barrels) of beer annually, employs its own malt house and delivers its beers to nearly every region of Russia. The brewery’s fast growth in output has meant a sharp increase in the lengths of its distribution channels and, consequently, in the demands on the minimum shelf life of its beers. Since November 2001, Razin Brewery has installed the new and innovative, combined stabilisation system, CSS. In addition to the plant in St. EUR0.45/hl. 1).e.
.